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单词 | stand |
释义 | stand [stænd] verb (stood, stood) VERTICAL 直立的 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to be in a vertical state or to put into a vertical state, especially (of a person or animal) by straightening the legs (使)直立;(使)站立;竖放;(尤指)站起来 •Granny says if she stands (up) •As a sign of politeness you should stand (up) •Stand still •After the earthquake not a single building was left standing in the village.地震之后,村子里所有的房子都倒了。 •Stand the bottles on [stænd] verb (stood, stood)STATE 状态 ESSENTIAL intransitive [L only + adj] ■to be in, cause to be in or get into a particular state or situation (使)处于,进入(特定状态或境况) •How do you think your chances stand (= are) of being offered the job?你认为你得到那份工作的机会有多大? •The national debt stands at •The house stood empty •Martina is currently standing second in the world listings.马丁纳目前世界排名第二。 •[+ to •We really can't allow the current situation to stand (= to exist in its current form).我们确实不能允许目前的状况再继续下去了。 •Newton's laws of mechanics stood (= were thought to be completely true) for over two hundred years.牛顿力学定律曾经无人撼动达200多年之久。 •Mix one sachet of paste into two litres of water, then leave the mixture to stand (= do not touch it) for at least fifteen minutes before use.将一小袋面糊加入两升水调匀,然后静置至少15分钟待用。 •It would be difficult for her to stand much lower/higher in •formal You stand accused of stand trial ■to be put on trial in a court of law 受审 •Two other men are to stand trial next month for [stænd] verb (stood, stood)PLACE 放 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive [usually + adv/prep] ■to be in, cause to be in or put into a particular place 在;位于;放 •The room was empty except for a wardrobe standing in one corner.房间里除了墙角有个衣柜外,别无他物。 •Stand the paintings against the wall while we decide where to hang them.先把画靠墙放好,我们来看看挂在哪里好。 •The photograph shows the happy couple standing beside a banana tree.照片上那对幸福的夫妇站在香蕉树旁。 intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■Vehicles that are standing are waiting (车辆)停,停靠 •The train now standing at [stænd] verb (stood, stood)ACCEPT 接受 IMPROVER transitive usually in negatives ■to successfully accept or bear something which is unpleasant or difficult 承受住,经受住 •I can't stand her voice.我受不了她的声音。 •Our tent won't stand another storm like the last one.我们的帐篷承受不起像上次那样的风暴了。 •[+ -ing [stænd] verb (stood, stood)POLITICS 政治 intransitive UK (mainly US run) ■to compete, especially in an election, for an official position 参加竞选 •The president has announced she does not intend to stand for [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand a chance ■to have a chance of success 有成功的希望 •She stands a good chance of [stænd] verb (stood, stood)HEIGHT 高度 [L only + noun] ■to be a stated height 高度为,高达 •Even without his shoes he stood over two metres tall.即便不穿鞋,他身高也超过了两公尺。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)BUY 买 transitive + two objects ■to buy something, especially a meal or a drink, for someone 请(某人)客;请(某人)吃饭 •I couldn't get to the bank, so could you stand me lunch?我没办法去银行,你能请我吃午饭吗? [stænd] verb (stood, stood)OPINION 立场 intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to have as an opinion 想,认为;有…观点或看法 •How/Where does he stand on [stænd] verb (stood, stood)can't stand the sight of sb/sth ■to hate someone or something 受不了,见不得;讨厌 •Aunt Gloria can't stand the sight of cats.格洛丽亚阿姨一看到猫就受不了。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)from where sb stands ■being in a particular position and having your particular experience, beliefs and responsibilities 从(某人)的立场来看,站在(某人)的立场上 •You can see why they refused her demand for a pay rise, but from where she stands it probably seemed perfectly reasonable to ask.你能明白他们为甚么拒绝她加薪的要求,但从她的立场来看,提出这个要求似乎是完全合理的。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)I stand corrected. formal ■used to admit that something you have said or done was wrong 我承认错了 •I stand corrected - the date of foundation was 1411, and not 1412 as I had written.我弄错了——创立的年代是1411年,而不是我写的1412年。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)it stands to reason ■said when something is obvious or clear from the facts 不言而喻,显而易见 •If 20% of the Earth's population has 80% of its resources, then it stands to reason that [stænd] verb (stood, stood)know where you stand ■to know what your opinion or situation is 知道自己的立场;清楚自己的情况 •I know where I stand on •When we've paid all our debts we'll know where we stand.等我们偿清债务后,就清楚自己的情况如何了。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand (up) and be counted ■to make your opinions known even if doing so might cause you harm or difficulty (不顾后果)公开表明立场 •Those who did have the courage to stand up and be counted were arrested and imprisoned.那些有勇气站出来表明自己立场的人都被捕入狱了。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand your ground ■to refuse to be pushed backwards, or to continue in your beliefs in an argument 坚守阵地;坚持立场,拒不让步 •The battalion stood its ground in the face of repeated attacks.这个营面对一轮轮进攻始终坚守阵地。 •Clare stood her ground in the meeting and refused to be intimidated even when Michael got angry.克莱尔在会上坚持她自己的立场,即使麦克生气也绝不退让。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand sb in good stead ■If an experience stands a person in good stead, it is or will be of great use to them (经历)对(某人)很有用,对(某人)大有好处 •Getting some work experience now will stand you in good stead (for) [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand sth on its head ■If something new stands something established on its head, then the truth of the established thing or the beliefs on which it is based are doubted 使(已确立的事物)发生动摇,动摇…的根基 •New data has stood the traditional explanation of the island's origin on its head.新的资料撼动了关于该岛起源的传统说法。 [stænd] verb (stood, stood)Stand and deliver! ■said in the past by highwaymen when they stopped a carriage (= vehicle pulled by horses) on a road to demand objects of value from the travellers (旧时拦路强盗用语)站住,留下买路财! [stænd] verb (stood, stood) stand bail ■to pay money temporarily to a court so that someone can be released from prison until the date of their trial 保释,缴纳保释金 •She can't be released from police custody until someone stands bail for [stænd] verb (stood, stood)stand fast/firm ■to be determined 下定决心 •Stand firm on §/stænd/stand 1 |
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