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| 单词 | out |
| 释义 | out [aʊt] adverb preposition AWAY FROM INSIDE 向外移动 ESSENTIAL ■used to show movement away from the inside of a place or container 出；向外 •She opened the window and stuck her head out.她打开窗户，将头探了出去。 •The bag burst and the apples fell out.袋子裂开了，苹果掉了出来。 •I jumped out of •He leaned out the window.他将身子探出窗外。 •He opened the drawer and took out a pair of socks.他打开抽屉，取出一双袜子。 •Get out!出去！ •Out you go (= Go out) !滚出去！ •My secretary will see •Turn the trousers inside [aʊt] adverb preposition OUTSIDE 在外面 ESSENTIAL ■outside a building or room 在外面，在室外 •Would you like to wait out here, and the doctor will come and fetch you in a minute?你在这外面等好吗？医生很快会来请你进去。 •Danger! Keep •It's bitterly cold out, today.今天外面真冷。 [aʊt] adverb preposition ABSENT 不在的 ESSENTIAL ■absent for a short time from the place where you live or work 暂时外出的，暂时不在的 •I came round to see you this morning, but you were out.今天上午我来拜访你，可是你不在。 •Someone phoned for you while you were out.你出去的时候有人打电话找你。 IMPROVER ■used to refer to a period of time when someone goes away from home for a social activity 出去，外出（参加社交活动） •I can't go •Do you want to eat out (= eat in a restaurant) tonight?今晚你想到外面吃饭吗？ •He's asked me out (= asked me to go with him) to the cinema next week.他请我下周和他去看电影。 ESSENTIAL ■when someone is away from the main office in order to do a particular job 执行外勤工作的 •The thieves were spotted by a postman out on his rounds •The police were out in force ■In a library, if a book is out, it has been borrowed by someone （图书馆的书）借出的，被借走的•Both copies of 'Wuthering Heights' were out.两本《咆哮山庄》都被借走了。 [aʊt] adverb preposition DISAPPEAR 消失 ESSENTIAL ■to the point where something is removed or disappears 去掉；清除；消失 •The stain won't come out.这个污渍去不掉。 •Cross out any words that are not on the list.将表上没有的词全部划掉。 •Never use water to put out fires in electrical equipment.电器失火时，千万不要用水灭火。 •Our time/money/patience ran out of IMPROVER ■when no more of something is available 耗尽；用完；没有 •We're nearly out of petrol.我们快没汽油了。 •I'm running ⇒ See also out of[aʊt] adverb preposition DEFEATED 被打败的 IMPROVER ■(in sport) no longer able to play because your turn has finished （体育比赛中）出局（的），被淘汰（的） •Two of the best players on the team were out after ten minutes.十分钟后，该队最出色的球员中，有两名出局了。 •New Zealand were all out for ■(in politics) no longer able to govern because you have lost an election （政治上）不执政（的），在野（的），下台（的）•The Social Democrats were voted out after 15 years in power.社会民主党执政15年后被选下了台。 [aʊt] adverb preposition GIVE 给 IMPROVER ■to many people 给（许多人），分发 •The teacher gave •Greenpeace sent [aʊt] adverb preposition MOVE AWAY 移开 IMPROVER ■spreading out from a central point over a wider area 分散开 •The police search party spread [aʊt] adverb preposition AVAILABLE 可得到的 ADVANCED ■When a book, magazine, film or musical recording is out, it is available to the public （书、杂志、电影、音乐带等）出版（的），问世（的） •Is the new Harry Potter book out yet?《哈利‧波特》的新续集出版了吗？ •The new Spielberg movie comes [aʊt] adverb preposition APPEAR 出现 ADVANCED ■able to be seen 能看见的（地）；出现的（地） •The stars are out tonight.今晚看得见星星。 •The rain stopped and the sun came •In spring all the flowers came [aʊt] adverb preposition VERY 非常 ADVANCED ■used to make the meaning of a word stronger （用于增强词义）完全地，彻底地 •We walked all day and were tired out. mainly USall played out (= very tired) by the time we got home.我们走了一整天，回到家时累得筋疲力尽。 •It's up to you to sort •Your room needs a good clean out.你的房间需要好好打扫一番。 [aʊt] adverb preposition LOUD 大声地 ADVANCED ■used with verbs describing sounds to emphasize the loudness of the sound 大声地 •He cried •Charlie Chaplin films always make me laugh [aʊt] adverb preposition FAR AWAY 遥远地 ADVANCED ■a long distance away from land, a town or your own country 离（大陆、城市或祖国）很远，遥远地 •The fishing boats were out at sea for three days.渔船出海3天了。 •They live out in the countryside, miles from anywhere.他们住在偏远的乡下，离甚么地方都很远。 •He lived out in Zambia for seven years.他在尚比亚侨居了7年。 •mainly US The weather's better out west [aʊt] adverb preposition LIGHT/FIRE 灯／火 ADVANCED ■If a light or fire is out, it is no longer shining or burning （灯或火）熄灭 •When we got home, all the lights were out.等我们到家的时候，所有的灯都灭了。 •Is that fire completely out?那火全都扑灭了吗？ [aʊt] adverb preposition COAST 海岸 ADVANCED ■away from the coast or beach 离岸而去（的） •Is the tide coming in or going out?潮水是在涨还是在退？ •You can only see the beach when the tide [aʊt] adverb preposition MADE PUBLIC 被公开 informal ■(of information) no longer kept secret （资讯）公开的（地），泄露的（地） •You can't hide your gambling any longer - the secret's out.你无法再隐瞒自己赌博的事了——这个秘密已经泄露出去。 ■informal ■(of a homosexual) not keeping their sexual preferences a secret （同性恋者）公开性取向（的） •She's been out for three years.她公开称自己是同性恋者已经有三年了。 •Don't let his sister know he's gay, because he hasn't come [aʊt] adverb preposition SPORT 运动 ■(of a ball in a sport such as tennis) landing outside one of the lines which mark the area where the game is played （网球等运动中球）出界的 •He thought the ball had bounced on the line, but the umpire said it was out.他认为球落在线上，但裁判说球出界了。 [aʊt] adverb preposition UNCONSCIOUS 不省人事的 ■unconscious or sleeping 不省人事地（的），昏迷地（的）；熟睡地（的） •He passes •I was hit on the head, and I must have been out cold [aʊt] adverb preposition NOT ACCURATE 不准确的 informal ■not accurate 不准确的；错误的；有出入的 •Our estimates were only out by a few dollars.我们的估算只有几美元的偏差。 •You were 25cm out in your measurements.你的测量差了25厘米。 •Those sales figures were way •US I'm out $25 on this trip (= It cost me $25 more than expected).我这次旅行的花费超出预算25美元。 [aʊt] adverb preposition EXISTING 现有的 informal ■(used with superlatives) available or in existence （用于最高级后）可用地，现有地 •This is the best automatic camera out.这是现有的最好的自动照相机。 •I think he's the greatest footballer out.我认为他是目前最伟大的足球员。 [aʊt] adverb preposition FINISHED 结束的 ■used to show that a period of time is finished （时间）结束的，完结的 •I think I can finish this project before the month's out.我觉得我在这个月结束之前能完成这个项目。 [aʊt] adverb prepositionout 1 |
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