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单词 measure
释义 measure
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
SIZE 大小
 ESSENTIAL  [L only + noun] transitive
■to discover the exact size or amount of something, or to be of a particular size 量,测量;计量
"Will the table fit in here?" "I don't know - let's measure it."“这里放得下这张桌子吗?”“我不知道──我们来量一下吧。”
This machine measures your heart rate.这台机器可测量你的心率。
He measured the flour into the bowl.他量好面粉,倒入碗中。
The area, measuring/which measures 5 kilometres by 3 kilometres, has been purchased by the army.这个长5公里、宽3公里的区域已被军方购买下来。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
JUDGE 判断
transitive
■to judge the quality, effect, importance, or value of something 估量,衡量
There is no way of measuring the damage done to morale.对士气造成的负面影响无法估量。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   measure sb/sth against sb/sth
■to judge someone or something by comparing them against someone or something else 将…与…作比较
She measured the shoe against the footprint, but it was smaller.她将鞋子与脚印互相比较,但鞋子比较小。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] measure sth out
■to weigh or measure a small amount of something from a larger amount of something 量出,称出
Measure out 250 grams of flour and sift it into a large mixing bowl.量出250克的面粉,并将其筛入一个可供搅拌的大碗中。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   measure up
■to be good enough, or as good as someone or something else 符合,达到,与…相称
She could never measure up to her mother's expectations.她可能永远都无法满足她母亲的期望。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] measure sth/sb up
■to discover what size something or someone is by measuring them 量出…的尺寸
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] noun
METHOD 方法
 ESSENTIAL  countable usually plural
■a way of achieving something, or a method for dealing with a situation 方法,措施
What further measures can we take to avoid terrorism?我们该采取哪些进一步的措施来防范恐怖主义?
These measures were designed to improve car safety.这些措施旨在提高汽车的安全性。
[+ to infinitive] Emergency measures to help the refugees are badly needed.目前亟需采取一些紧急措施救助难民。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] noun
SIZE 大小
 ADVANCED  countable or uncountable
■a unit used for stating the size, weight, etc. of something, or a way of measuring 计量单位;测量方法
weights and measures度量衡
The sample's density is a measure of its purity.样品的密度是其纯度的一个测量方法。
 ADVANCED  countable or uncountable formal
■amount 数量,程度
There was a large measure of agreement between the candidates.候选人之间有很大的共识。
His success was in some measure due to his being in the right place at the right time.他的成功一定程度上要归因于天时地利。
countable
■an exact amount, especially of alcohol (尤指酒的)标准量,固定量
One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer or a standard measure of spirits.一个单位的酒相当于半品脱的啤酒或一个标准量的烈酒。
countable US for * bar (MUSIC)
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] noun
WAY OF JUDGING 判断的标准
 ADVANCED  countable
■a way of judging something (估价、判断的)标准,尺度
Record sales are not always a measure of a singer's popularity.唱片销量并不总是衡量一名歌手受欢迎程度的标准。
We have no accurate measure of the damage.我们没有计算损失的准确方法。
UK ['meʒ.ər] US [-ɚ] noun
have the measure of sb/sth slightly formal
■to understand what someone or something is like and to know how to deal with them 了解
I don't think she's under any illusions about her husband - she's got the measure of him.我认为她对她丈夫并没抱甚么幻想——她了解他。
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更新时间:2025/1/10 7:29:11