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| 单词 | hit |
| 释义 | hit [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) TOUCH 接触 ESSENTIAL transitive ■to swing your hand or an object onto the surface of something so that it touches it, usually with force 击；打；撞 •Teachers are not allowed to hit their pupils.教师不许打学生。 •This type of glass won't shatter no matter how hard you hit it.无论你怎么敲，这种玻璃都不会碎。 •She hit her thumb with ESSENTIAL transitive ■to touch something with sudden force 碰撞 •They were going at about 60 kilometres an hour when their car hit the tree.他们的车撞到树上时，正以每小时约60公里的车速行驶。 •One journalist was hit in •That new shelf in the bathroom is too low - I just hit my head on [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)EFFECT 影响 ESSENTIAL transitive ■to have an unpleasant or negative effect on a person or thing 产生不良影响；打击 •Production has been badly hit by the strike.罢工严重影响生产。 •Demand for transatlantic flights has been hit by fears of terrorist attacks.由于人们害怕遭遇恐怖袭击，飞越大西洋航班的需求受到影响。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)SHOOT 射击 ADVANCED transitive often passive ■to shoot at or bomb a place or person, causing damage or injury 射击；轰炸 •Two schools were hit during the air raid.空袭中有两所学校遭到轰炸。 •He was hit in the neck by a bullet from a sniper.他被一名狙击手射出的子弹击中了颈部。 •Try to hit the middle of the target.要尽量打中靶心。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)REACH 达到 transitive ■to arrive at a place or position 到达 •If we turn left at the next junction, we should hit the main road after five miles or so.在下一个路口左转，再走五英里左右，我们就会抵达大马路。 transitive ■to succeed in reaching or achieving something 达到；实现 •Our profits hit an all-time high of £20 million last year.去年我们的盈余达到了2000万英镑的最高纪录。 •I just can't hit (= sing) those high notes like I used to.我就是不能像过去一样把那些高音唱上去。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)SUCCESS 成功 hit it off informal ■to like someone and become friendly immediately （与某人）相处得好，合得来 •I didn't really hit it off with •Jake and Sue hit it off immediately.杰克和苏一见如故。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)ATTACK 攻击 transitive mainly US slang ■to kill someone 杀死 •Three drug dealers were hit in the city over the weekend.周末有三名毒贩在该市被击毙。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit sb between the eyes ■to shock someone or have a sudden strong effect on them 使（某人）大为震惊；使（某人）大受影响 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) hit sb where it hurts ■to do or say something to someone that will upset them as much as possible 刺到（某人）的痛处，碰到（某人）的敏感之处 •He's always worrying about his weight, so if you want to hit him where it hurts, tell him he's looking a bit fat.他一直在担心自己的体重，如果你想刺中他的痛处，就说他有点胖。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit home ■to cause you to fully realize how unpleasant or difficult something is 使充分意识到（情况有多糟糕或困难） •The full horror of the war only hit home when we started seeing the television pictures of it in our living rooms.在家中客厅里看到电视画面后，我们才充分意识到这场战争有多恐怖。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the books mainly US and Australian informal ■to study 学习；做功课 •I can't go out tonight. I've got to hit the books.我今晚不能出门，我要做功课。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the bottle ■to start to drink too much alcohol 开始酗酒 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) hit the ceiling/roof ■to become extremely angry 暴跳如雷，极其恼火 •Dad'll hit the ceiling when he finds out I've left school.爸爸要是发现我离开了学校一定会暴跳如雷的。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the deck ■to lie down quickly and suddenly so that you are hidden from view or sheltered from something dangerous 快速卧倒 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) hit the ground running ■to immediately work hard and successfully at a new activity 雷厉风行；一举成功 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) hit the hay/sack informal ■to go to bed in order to sleep 上床睡觉 •I've got a busy day tomorrow, so I think I'll hit the sack.明天我会很忙，所以我看我该睡觉了。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the headlines ■to appear in the news suddenly or receive a lot of attention in news reports 突然成为媒体头条；受到媒体强烈关注 •He hit the headlines two years ago when he was arrested for selling drugs to the Prime Minister's nephew.两年前他因把毒品卖给首相的侄子而被捕，这使他突然受到媒体强烈关注。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the jackpot ■to suddenly get or win a lot of money 突然得到（或赢得）一大笔钱 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) hit the nail on the head ■to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem 说中要害 •I think Mick hit the nail on the head when he said that what's lacking from this company is a feeling of confidence.米克说这家公司缺乏的是一种自信，我认为他说到重点了。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the road ■to leave a place or begin a journey 离开，出发 •I'd love to stay longer but I must be hitting the road.我很想多留一段时间，但我必须要走了。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)hit the spot ■to be exactly what is needed 正是所需要的 •That bacon sandwich really hit the spot!那个培根三明治正是我想要的！ [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)not know what hit you ■to feel shocked or confused because something bad has happened to you suddenly when you were not expecting it 过度惊吓而无法反应；吓呆了 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit) Phrasal Verbs hit back ■to attack or criticize someone who has attacked or criticized you 反击，反攻 •In tonight's speech, the minister is expected to hit back at [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)Phrasal Verbs hit on sb US slang ■to show someone that you are sexually attracted to them 与（某人）调情 •Some guy hit on me while I was standing at the bar.我站在吧台边的时候，有个家伙过来和我调情。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)Phrasal Verbs hit on/upon sth ■to think of an idea when you didn't expect or intend to, especially one that solves a problem 突然想到；碰巧想出 •When we first hit on the idea, everyone told us it would never work.当我们第一次想到这个主意时，所有人都跟我们说这行不通。 [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)Phrasal Verbs hit out ■to criticise something or someone strongly 猛烈批评，严厉抨击 •The Medical Association yesterday hit out at [hɪt] verb (hitting, hit, hit)Phrasal Verbs [M] hit sb up US informal ■to ask someone for something 向（某人）索要 •She hit me up for [hɪt] noun countable SUCCESS 成功 IMPROVER ■a thing or person that is very popular or successful 非常受欢迎（或成功）的事物（或人） •The Beatles had a string of number-one hits in the 1960s.20世纪60年代披头四乐队推出了一系列排行榜冠军曲目。 •Your cake was a real hit at the party - everyone commented.聚会上你的蛋糕真是棒极了——每个人都在谈论。 hit 1 |
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